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    <title>OceanData Consulting — Blog</title>
    <link>https://oceandataconsulting.fr/en/blog</link>
    <description>Ocean modelling, weather routing and data validation: measured results and methods.</description>
    <language>en</language>
    <lastBuildDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2026 08:00:00 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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      <title>Ensemble forecasts: what they bring to arrival time, and what they do not bring to route choice</title>
      <link>https://oceandataconsulting.fr/en/blog/ensemble-forecast-arrival-time-weather-routing</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 28 Sep 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Brest to Ponta Delgada, ERA5 truth: the ECMWF ensemble cuts arrival-time error by 47 % at five lead times, but did not beat a direct route.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Harmonic water-level baselines: a one-year fit window is exactly the wrong length</title>
      <link>https://oceandataconsulting.fr/en/blog/harmonic-baseline-fit-window-depth</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Sep 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A 365-day fit window lands exactly on the Rayleigh threshold of the annual Sa constituent. Measured causally at Brest and Saint-Malo, moving to 730 days changes the verdict.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Why we will not publish a retro-routing gain percentage</title>
      <link>https://oceandataconsulting.fr/en/blog/retro-routing-inconclusive-fleet-gain</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Sep 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Twelve months of AIS replay on a Norwegian corridor: +0.98 % median gain against 6.17 % residual error. The verdict is inconclusive, and that is what we publish.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NetCDF or Zarr: chunking depends on the workload</title>
      <link>https://oceandataconsulting.fr/en/blog/netcdf-zarr-chunking-ocean-data</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Sep 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The same ERA5 dataset rechunked three ways produces three opposite performance profiles depending on the access pattern — map, time series, or route corridor.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sargassum landfall alert at J+3: detection, advection, and confidence level</title>
      <link>https://oceandataconsulting.fr/en/blog/sargassum-landfall-alert-j3-guadeloupe</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Sep 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>How a sargassum-alert MVP detects patches by satellite, advects them three days ahead through surface currents, and classifies confidence without ever averaging away uncertainty.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>DNV-ST-N001 operability: what actually closes a Channel cable-lay window</title>
      <link>https://oceandataconsulting.fr/en/blog/dnv-operability-english-channel-cable-lay</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Operability, OPLIM and alpha factor on an Ushant — Casquets — Dover Strait cable corridor: threshold sensitivity, season-by-season limiting response mode, and wave-field reliability.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Validating a routing ETA: replaying 800 real AIS voyages</title>
      <link>https://oceandataconsulting.fr/en/blog/validating-eta-routing-ais-replay</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Replaying 800 real cargo voyages (North Sea AIS) through SeaRoute-Py with ERA5 and CMEMS: a 2x2 ablation measures what actually improves ETA.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Auditing a wave model: ERA5 and MFWAM against 11 altimetry missions and CANDHIS buoys</title>
      <link>https://oceandataconsulting.fr/en/blog/multi-mission-altimetry-audit-era5-mfwam-candhis</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A four-phase audit of ERA5 and MFWAM reliability across three corridors, against satellite altimetry and Cerema’s CANDHIS buoys.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Recalibrating Kwon on five million AIS positions</title>
      <link>https://oceandataconsulting.fr/en/blog/recalibrating-kwon-formula-ais-polar</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://oceandataconsulting.fr/en/blog/recalibrating-kwon-formula-ais-polar</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A 1980 formula checked against AIS-derived North Sea speed polars: what holds, what diverges, and the resulting three-tier fallback.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Transatlantic weather routing: a case study across 28 winter departures</title>
      <link>https://oceandataconsulting.fr/en/blog/transatlantic-weather-routing-case-study</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A* weather routing Rotterdam–New York over 28 winter 2024 departures, benchmarked against the great circle and the GMTDS modal traffic corridor: time and fuel gains, with limits included.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Validating a seabed mobility atlas without ground truth</title>
      <link>https://oceandataconsulting.fr/en/blog/validating-seabed-mobility-atlas-shom-data</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>No sensor measures seabed mobility. How we validate a sediment mobility atlas anyway, through three independent confrontations — SHOM tidal currents (51 points), 908 dune crests, RESOURCECODE grain size — negative results included.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Submarine cable: seabed mobility atlas and optimal corridor</title>
      <link>https://oceandataconsulting.fr/en/blog/submarine-cable-mobility-scour-corridor-atlas</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://oceandataconsulting.fr/en/blog/submarine-cable-mobility-scour-corridor-atlas</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>How to quantify the seabed risk of a submarine cable route — sediment mobility and scour (Soulsby, GLORYS12, RESOURCECODE, EMODnet) — then derive the least-cost corridor with A*.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>AI coastal forecasting: combining WW3, CROCO and CMEMS</title>
      <link>https://oceandataconsulting.fr/en/blog/coastal-forecasting-ai-ww3-croco-cmems</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>How to fuse sea states (WW3), coastal circulation (CROCO) and reanalyses (CMEMS) with neural networks for high-resolution coastal forecasts.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>WW3, CROCO, CMEMS: which ocean data for which need?</title>
      <link>https://oceandataconsulting.fr/en/blog/ww3-croco-cmems-which-ocean-data</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 10 Jun 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A practical guide to choosing the right ocean data source for your need: resolution, variables, extent and cost of WaveWatch III, CROCO and Copernicus Marine.</description>
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